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目的观察血液灌流技术抢救急性药物、毒物中毒的疗效。方法 109例急性药物、毒物中毒患者中,血液灌流治疗57例,非血液灌流治疗52例。非血液灌流组给予清水彻底洗胃,应用解毒剂、拮抗剂、利尿、导泻及维持生命体征的治疗。血液灌流组在以上治疗基础上加用血液灌流治疗。比较2组的意识清醒时间、抽搐完全停止时间、平均住院时间及生存率。结果血液灌流组较非血液灌流组的意识清醒时间、抽搐完全停止时间及平均住院天数缩短,生存率增高。结论血液灌流技术抢救急性药物、毒物中毒疗效显著。
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of hemoperfusion technique on acute drug and poison poisoning. Methods 109 cases of acute drug poisoning patients, 57 cases of hemoperfusion treatment, non-hemoperfusion treatment of 52 cases. Non-hemoperfusion group given clear water thoroughly gastric lavage, the application of antidote, antagonist, diuretic, cathartic and the maintenance of vital signs of treatment. Hemoperfusion group in addition to the above treatment with hemoperfusion treatment. Two groups of conscious awake time, complete stop time of convulsions, average length of stay and survival rate were compared. Results Compared with the non-hemoperfusion group, the consciousness-conscious time, the complete stop of convulsions and the average hospitalization days in the hemoperfusion group were shorter and the survival rate was higher. Conclusion Hemoperfusion technology to rescue acute drugs, toxic poisoning significant effect.