论文部分内容阅读
1995年 4月~ 1999年 8月采用经后腹腔行腹腔镜肾囊肿切除 12 0例 ,男 71例 ,女 49例。年龄 2 9~ 76岁 ,平均 5 2 .7岁。单纯性肾囊肿 10 3例 ,多发性肾囊肿 14例 ,多囊肾 3例。左侧 6 3例 ,右侧 5 7例。上极 42例 ,下极 2 9例 ,中部 32例 ,多个 17例。囊肿直径为 38~ 15 0mm ,平均 6 6 .8mm。手术时间 40~ 90min ,平均5 0min。成功 115例 ,中转开放手术 5例。术后 1~ 36个月随访 ,肾囊肿消失 ,无复发。作者认为 ,闭合式经后腹腔腹腔镜肾囊肿切除方法对患者创伤小、痛苦少、恢复快。它比传统的方法更简单、安全而有效
From April 1995 to August 1999, 120 cases of laparoscopic renal cysts were retrospectively resected, including 71 males and 49 females. Aged 29 to 76 years old, with an average of 52.2 years old. 103 cases of simple renal cysts, multiple renal cysts in 14 cases, 3 cases of polycystic kidney disease. 63 on the left and 57 on the right. 42 on the pole, 29 on the lower pole, 32 in the middle, and 17 in multiple. Cyst diameter 38 ~ 150mm, an average of 6 6 .8mm. Surgery time 40 ~ 90min, an average of 50min. Successful 115 cases, 5 cases of transit open surgery. After 1 to 36 months follow-up, renal cysts disappeared, no recurrence. The authors believe that the closed retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal cyst excision trauma patients with less pain less fast recovery. It is simpler, safer and more effective than traditional methods