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目的探讨脑血管疾病的相关因素。方法对328例脑血管疾病患者,从年龄分布、病灶部位、血脂、血糖、心电图的变化,既往病史及个人嗜好等方面进行分析。结果50～69岁年龄段发病率较高;有高血压病史者139例,占本组发病人数的42.37%;心电图改变主要在急性期,且与疾病的严重程度密切相关;血脂、血糖均有明显升高。结论高血压是脑血管疾病的主要危险因素,心电图的动态观察对判断病情及预后有一定参考价值。
Objective To explore the related factors of cerebrovascular disease. Methods 328 patients with cerebrovascular disease were analyzed in terms of age distribution, lesion location, blood lipid, blood glucose, electrocardiogram changes, past medical history and personal preference. Results There was a high incidence in the age group of 50-69 years. There were 139 cases of history of hypertension, accounting for 42.37% of the patients in this group. The changes of electrocardiogram were mainly in the acute stage and were closely related to the severity of the disease. Significantly increased. Conclusion Hypertension is the main risk factor of cerebrovascular disease. The dynamic observation of ECG can be used as a reference for judging the condition and prognosis.