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目的探讨国外核潜艇人员在事故照射条件下的医学处理特点及其影响因素。方法依据核潜艇事故的特殊性以及核辐射应急医学救治措施。结果揭示核潜艇事故现场的发生呈多区域性分布,艇员全身受到的照射多为非均匀性,伤情更为复杂,伤员后送更加艰巨。结论在制定具体医学处理方案和程序时,必须考虑核潜艇事故发生的特点。
Objective To explore the characteristics and influencing factors of medical treatment of nuclear submarines abroad under the conditions of accidental irradiation. The method is based on the particularity of nuclear submarine accident and emergency medical treatment of nuclear radiation. The results revealed that the scene of nuclear submarine accidents occurred in a multi-regional distribution, and the crew members were mostly exposed to inhomogeneity. The injuries were even more complicated and the casualties were more arduous. Conclusion In formulating specific medical treatment plans and procedures, the characteristics of nuclear submarine accidents must be considered.