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自2003年我国开展新型农村合作医疗试点以来,个人保费收缴成本高,难度大,一直受到各方面的关注,各地做了诸多有益的探索。受国家卫生部农村卫生管理司委托,课题组在总结各地经验的基础上,对个人保费的不同收缴方式进行了比较分析,发现收缴规律,并提出改进个人保费收缴方式的政策建议。文章主要介绍了对个人保费收缴方式的研究目的、内容和方法,以及被调查地区的社会经济状况及其在个人保费收缴方式方面的具体做法,并对其实施的特定外部条件和优缺点进行评价。
Since China started the pilot program of new-type rural cooperative medical care in 2003, the cost of individual premium collection is high and difficult. It has always been paid attention by all parties and various beneficial explorations have been made everywhere. Entrusted by the Ministry of Health, Rural Health Management Department, the Task Force summarized the experiences of different regions and compared the different payment methods of individual premiums, found the law of collection, and proposed policy suggestions on how to improve the collection methods of individual premiums. This article mainly introduces the purpose, content and method of research on the methods of personal premium collection, as well as the socioeconomic status of the surveyed areas and their practices in collecting individual premiums, and evaluates the specific external conditions and advantages and disadvantages of the methods .