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赖特在《成人礼》中采用情景反语的手法揭示了黑人弃儿所遭遇的家庭惊惶和社会惊惶,然后从双趋冲突、双避冲突和趋避冲突的衍绎来展示人物心理的多层面性,使小说情节发展扣人心弦,表明不合理社会制度引发的恐惧感超过一定的极限,就可能导致黑人青少年走上违法犯罪的道路。赖特在该小说中所提出的社会问题对21世纪美国社会黑人青少年问题的解决仍具有一定的警示作用。
Wright used the situational anecdotes in the “adult ritual” to reveal the family panic and social dismay encountered by black abandoned children, and then to reveal the multi-facetedness of the characters’ psychology from the dual tendency of conflict, double-avoiding of conflict and the avoidance of conflict , Exciting the development of plot novels, indicating that the fear caused by the irrational social system exceeds a certain limit, it may lead to black teenagers embarked on the road to criminal activities. Wright’s social problems raised in the novel still have some warning function in solving the problem of black teenagers in American society in the 21st century.