础教育肩负着为高一级学校输送合格新生和为各行各业培养劳动后备军的双重任务。为实现这个双重任务 ,全面提高劳动者素质 ,使初中生毕业后能适应经济建设的需要 ,一些地方、学校走出了行之有效的素质教育之路。比如在初中三年级实行分流教育 ,即用一个学期或更长时间 ,对那些 Basic education shoulders the dual task of delivering qualified freshmen for high-level schools and training labor reserve forces for all walks of life. In order to achieve this dual task, improve the quality of workers in an all-round way so that after graduating from junior high school students can adapt to the needs of economic construction, some localities and schools have embarked on the road to effective quality education. For example, in the third grade of junior high school, the practice of diversion education is to use one semester or longer, for those