Influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus in patients suffering from severe traumatic brai

来源 :Chinese Journal of Traumatology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:ericwu8756
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Objective:To detect the influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus in patients with severe traumatic brain injuries and provide theoretical reference for clinical treatment. Methods:Retrospective study was made on 139 patients with severe traumatic brain injuries in our hospital.The patients were divided into two groups:hydrocephalus group and non-hydrocephalus group.Single factor analysis and multiple factor analysis were used to determine the related factors and hydrocephalus.Multiple factor analysis was conducted with logistic regression. Results:Posttraumatic hydrocephalus was found in 19.42% of patients.Age(OR=1.050,95% CI:1.012- 1.090),decompressive craniectomy(OR=4.312,95 % CI: 1.127-16.503),subarachnoid hemorrhage(OR=43.421, 95% CI:7.835-240.652)and continuous lumbar drainage of cerebrospinal fluid(OR=0.045,95 % CI:0.011-0.175) were screened out from nine factors as the influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus. Conclusions:Risk factors for PTH are as follows:age, decompressive craniectomy and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).Continuous lumbar drainage of cerebrospinal fluid can greatly reduce posttraumatic hydrocephalus. Objective: To detect the influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus in patients with severe traumatic brain injuries and provide theoretical references for clinical treatment. Methods: Retrospective study was made on 139 patients with severe traumatic brain injuries in our hospital. The patients were divided into two groups : hydrocephalus group and non-hydrocephalus group. Single factor analysis and multiple factor analysis were used to determine the related factors and hydrocephalus. Multiple factor analysis was conducted with logistic regression. Results: Posttraumatic hydrocephalus was found in 19.42% of patients. Age (OR (OR = 4.312, 95% CI: 1.127-16.503), subarachnoid hemorrhage (OR = 43.421, 95% CI: 7.835-240.652) and continuous lumbar drainage of cerebrospinal fluid (OR = 0.045, 95% CI: 0.011-0.175) were screened out of nine factors as the influencing factors for posttraumatic hydrocephalus. Conclusions: Risk factors for PTH are as follows : age, decompressive craniectomy and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Contontinuous lumbar drainage of cerebrospinal fluid can significantly reduce posttraumatic hydrocephalus.
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