不同文化之间的交流不能单纯依靠单词和语法,更必须要了解其语言文化及特点,本文通过归纳分析拒绝场合的日语委婉表达方式及其语用功能,让语言学习者能够更好地理解日本独特的暧昧文化,从利与弊两方面认识其委婉表达的效果和作用。 Communication between different cultures can not simply rely on words and grammar, but also must understand its language culture and characteristics. By inductively analyzing Japanese euphemistic expression and pragmatic functions of refusing occasions, this paper enables language learners to better understand Japan Unique ambiguous culture, from the pros and cons of two aspects of its euphemism to express the effect and role.