少女石竹又称为西洋石竹、美女石竹,是石竹科石竹属多年生草本花卉,原产日本、挪威、英国。株高15~40cm,灰绿色,营养茎匍匐地面,呈半球形,茎节长1.6~2.1cm,叶小,密而簇生,线状披针形,着花茎直立,叉状分枝,稍被毛。花单生于茎端,繁密,具长梗,有须毛,花白色、淡黄色、粉色或红色,芳香。少女石竹喜光照,喜疏松、肥沃、排水良好的石灰质土壤。 Girl Dianthus, also known as the Western Dianthus, beautiful Dianthus, Dianthus is a perennial herbaceous flowers, native to Japan, Norway, the United Kingdom. Plant height 15 ~ 40cm, gray-green, nutritional stem creeping ground, was hemispherical, stem length 1.6 ~ 2.1cm, small leaves, dense and clustered, linear-lanceolate, with erect stems, fork- hair. Flowers solitary in the stem end, dense, with long stems, hairy, flowers white, light yellow, pink or red, aromatic. Girls light bamboo Shedi, Hi Lo loose, fertile, well-drained limey soil.