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在1979年国际电联召开的世界无线电行政大会(the World Administr-ative Radio Conference,以下简称WARC)上,主要是根据中国代表团的提案,通过了有关对地静止轨道的利用和空间业务规划的决议书,即在利用对地静止轨道方面,为避免和克服目前国际上存在的“先登先占”和“先发先占”的不合理现象,为保证所有国家在实际上能公平地使用对地静止轨道和分配给空间业务的频带,国际电联决定1984年将召开有关空间业务规划的世界无线电行政大会(WARC-84)。大会将决定哪些空间业务和频带要规划以及如何进行规划。如有可能,将像1977年卫星广播规划会议那样,对各国作具体的轨道位置和频率的分配,其中为世界各国所特别关注的是固定卫星业务的规划问题,即利用对地静止轨道的通信卫星规划,因为它与各国发展空间电信事业的利益息息相关。
In 1979, at the World Radiocommunication Conference (hereinafter referred to as WARC), ITU mainly adopted the proposal of the Chinese delegation concerning the utilization of geostationary orbit and the planning of space services Resolution, that is, in utilizing the geostationary orbit, in order to avoid and overcome the current irrational “preemptive preemption” and “preemptive preemption” in the world, and in order to ensure that all countries can actually use the geodestasia fairly The geostationary orbit and the frequency bands allocated to space services, the ITU decides in 1984 to hold the World Radiocommunication Conference (WARC-84) on space services. The conference will decide which space business and frequency band should plan and how to plan. Where possible, the allocation of specific orbital positions and frequencies to States, as was done at the 1977 Broadcasting Conference for Satellite broadcasting, of which the special focus of the world’s attention would be on the planning of fixed-satellite services, namely the use of communications to the geostationary orbit Satellite programming because of its relevance to the interests of countries in developing space telecommunications.