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自然人的死亡在法律上分为生理死亡和宣告死亡(依法律推定死亡),生理死亡又可分为正常死亡和非正常死亡。死亡是自然人权利能力消灭的唯一原因,自然人的死亡关系到权利主体是否存在、原权利义务是否变更,以及继承法律关系是否发生等重要问题。本文通过对当事人提供的死亡证明证据力的分析,提出在办证过程中对于不同的公证事项,基于不同的价值目标,对于死亡事实采用不同的证明标准。
Natural human death is legally divided into physical death and declared death (according to the legal presumption of death), physical death can be divided into normal death and non-normal death. Death is the only reason why natural human rights and abilities are eliminated. The death of natural persons is related to the existence of rights subjects, the change of the original rights and obligations, and the succession of legal relations. Based on the analysis of the evidence of the death certificate provided by the parties, this paper proposes that different proofs should be adopted for different notarial issues in the process of accreditation based on different value goals.