古巴国家文学奖设立于1983年,由古巴文化部主办。每年颁发给一位古巴作家(根据其全部作品的水平而非某一部)。1985年的评委会照例由古巴文学界的著名人士、文化机构的代表和大学的教授组成。经过评选,该年度的文学奖授予当代古巴文坛极负盛誉的作家费利斯·皮塔·罗德里格斯。 The Cuban National Literature Prize was established in 1983 and is hosted by the Cuban Ministry of Culture. Issued annually to a Cuban writer (based on the level of all his works, not one). As usual, the 1985 jury was composed of prominent Cuban literary figures, representatives of cultural institutions and university professors. After its selection, the annual literary prize was awarded to Feliz Pita Rodriguez, a highly regarded writer in contemporary Cuban literature.