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去年,鞍山市旧堡区宁远屯乡宁远屯、笔管堡两村共建了80个小菜窖。这种小菜窖结构简单,建造容易,贮菜效果好。农民王国忠利用自家两个小菜窖,共贮兴城麻叶白菜4.5万斤,出窖率达50.1％,总收入1.84元,净收入1,037元。 小菜窖面积一般为20平方米,造价700元左右。全地式菜窖的结构是:深2.4米,长7.3米,宽2.8米。四壁最好用砖砌。窖顶盖预制板(规格3×0.6×0.12米)13块。预制板上面铺一层塑料布,再覆土0.3米与地面一平,最上边再覆盖一层稻草;格荛等防寒物。窖顶中部设一个0.7米的方形窖口,窖口两侧1.5米处各设一个气眼(直径0.4米),两个端墙还需各设一个直径0.2米的气孔。
Last year, Ningyuan Tuen Ningyuan Tuen, Old Fort District, Anshan, built a total of 80 small cellars. This small cellar structure is simple, easy to build, storage of vegetables effective. Wang Guozhong peasant use of their own two small cellar, a total of 45,000 pounds of boiled potatoes City Ma Xie, out of the cellar rate of 50.1%, the total income of 1.84 yuan, net income of 1,037 yuan. Small cellar area is generally 20 square meters, cost 700 yuan. All-ground cellar structure is: 2.4 meters deep, 7.3 meters long, 2.8 meters wide. Wall is best brick. Prefabricated roof pits (size 3 × 0.6 × 0.12 m) 13 blocks. Prefabricated panels covered with a layer of plastic sheeting, and then covered with soil and a flat 0.3 m, the top and then covered with a layer of straw; The center of the pit has a 0.7-meter square jialou at the center of the pit. One 1.5-meter-wide (0.4-meter-diameter) pit at each side of the jiaokou is 1.5 meters away from each other.