在中国传统文化中,特别是儒家文化传统中,一向十分重视礼乐的问题。如孔子在讲到为人时说:“兴于诗,立于礼,成于乐。”(《论语·泰伯》)在回答子路问怎样才称得上是一个“成人”(完全之人)时又说:“若臧武仲之知,公绰之不欲,卞庄子之勇,冉求之艺,文之以礼乐,亦可以为成人矣。”(《论语·宪问》)这是说,若具有此四人的才能、品德,再以礼乐来规范之,使其内在的材德与外在的行为 In the traditional Chinese culture, especially the Confucian cultural tradition, the issue of ritual music has always been attached great importance. As Confucius said when speaking of man: “Hing in poetry, standing in ritual and becoming happy.” (“The Analects of Confucius Talbot”) asked what the road was called to be an “adult” Complete person), said: “If Zang Wuzhong’s knowledge, the public’s favorite do not want to, Bian Chuang-yi brave, Ran seeking art, the text of the ritual music can also carry on for adults.” “ ”) This means that if the four talents, virtues, and then rituals and norms to make their intrinsic material and external behavior