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目的探索利用计算机统计免疫规划接种率的方法。方法利用EPI Data在CHK文件中建立各种疫苗的接种起始月龄标准和超期接种标准,将各种疫苗的接种日期与相应标准对照,判断合格接种情况,采用SPSS 13.0Custom Tables模块产生接种率汇总报表。结果该方法能准确对国家免疫规划疫苗接种起始月龄、接种间隔和超期接种情况进行判断,可据此判断5种疫苗合格接种和全程合格接种情况,并通过SPSS软件产生接种率汇总表。结论从根本上解决了接种起始月龄计算机判断与人工判断的不一致,可以利用计算机替代手工进行合格接种率的判断。
Objective To explore the method of using computer to measure immunization coverage rate. Methods EPI Data was used to establish the standard of month-old vaccination inoculation of various vaccines and the out-of-date vaccination standard in CHK file. The vaccination dates of various vaccines were compared with the corresponding standards to determine the eligible vaccination. SPSS 13.0Custom Tables module was used to generate inoculation rates Summary report. Results The method can accurately judge the age of vaccination, the vaccination interval and the out-of-date vaccination status of the national immunization program, and can determine the qualified vaccination of five kinds of vaccines and the entire eligible vaccination according to the method and generate the summary table of the vaccination rate through the SPSS software. Conclusion The fundamental solution to the beginning of vaccination months of computer judgments and artificial judgment of the inconsistency, you can use the computer to replace the manual to determine the eligible vaccination rate.