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改革开放以来,我国经济保持了年均9%的增长速度,1992年,世界经济只增长了1.7%,我国经济增长率则高达12.8%,为全球之冠,人均GNP当年也跨越了2000元人民币大关,经济增长成绩之优异举世瞩目。与此同时,出口贸易额已从改革开放之初的不足100亿美元,增加到1992年的850亿美元,在世界各国的排位,从第32位跃升到第11位。从出口额对GNP的比率看,1992年已达19.7%.而美国80年代以来只有6%,号称贸易立国的日本只有12%,我国经济的对外开放程度为大国经济中罕见。
Since the reform and opening up, China’s economy has maintained an average annual growth rate of 9%. In 1992, the world economy grew by only 1.7% and China’s economic growth rate was as high as 12.8%. As the highest in the world, GNP per capita also surpassed 2,000 yuan Mark, outstanding achievements in economic growth world-wide attention. At the same time, the volume of export trade has risen from less than 10 billion U.S. dollars from the beginning of the reform and opening up to 850 billion U.S. dollars in 1992, ranking from 11th to 11th in the world. In terms of the ratio of GNP exports to exports, it reached 19.7% in 1992, while in the United States, only 6% since the 1980s and 12% in Japan claimed to be a trading nation. The level of China’s economic opening to the outside world is rare among major economies.