科学决策是决策科学化的前提。科学决策包含以下两种意思:(1)科学决策既包括过程,也包括手段;(2)科学决策是一种体系,包括科学思维、科学程序、科学方法、科学手段以及对决策结果的科学处理等方面,而不是单指某一方面。认为包含科学成份的决策是科学决策,这是对科学决策的一种误解。仅仅采用科学程序而没有科学方法;仅仅采用科学思维而没有科学手段;仅仅有科学方法而没有科学思维,这些都不是本质的科学决策。局部科学的决策,有时会是全局的非科学决 Scientific decision-making is a prerequisite for scientific decision-making. Scientific decision-making contains the following two meanings: (1) Scientific decision-making includes both process and means; (2) Scientific decision-making is a system that includes scientific thinking, scientific processes, scientific methods, scientific methods, and scientific treatment of decision-making results Rather than referring to one aspect only. It is a scientific misjudgment that decisions that contain scientific elements are scientific decisions. The mere adoption of scientific processes without scientific methods; the mere adoption of scientific thinking without scientific means; and the mere existence of scientific methods without scientific thinking are not essential scientific decisions. Local science decision-making, sometimes it will be the overall non-scientific decision