引言本文的目的是介绍苏联电子支援措施(简称ESM)的概况,从而说明苏联是怎样认真对待电子战的这个重要方面的。本文完全是以公开资料所能得到的消息为基础写成的,因为有关这个问题的详细消息本来就难得发表。尽管如此,笔者还是希望本文能使那些没有机会看到苏联ESM活动的比较详细资料的读者感兴趣。 Introduction The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the Soviet Union’s Electronic Support Initiative (ESM) to illustrate how the Soviet Union takes this important aspect of electronic warfare seriously. This article is based entirely on the information available to the public, as detailed information on the subject is inherently hard to publish. Nevertheless, I still hope this article will be of interest to readers who do not have the chance to see more detailed information about the Soviet ESM activities.