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军种:按主要作战领域、任务和兵种,对军队的构成成分划分的基本种类,通常分为陆军、海军、空军。有的国家还划分有防空军。军种又由若干兵种、专业兵组成。 兵种:按主要武器装备和作战任务,对军种的构成成分划分的基本种类。如:陆军划分为步兵、装甲兵、炮兵、陆军航空兵、工程兵、通信兵、防化兵等兵种,海军划分为潜艇部队、水面舰艇部队、海军航空兵、海军岸防兵、海军陆战队等兵种,空军划分为航空兵、地空导弹兵、高射炮兵、空降兵、霍达兵等兵种。 --摘自《中国人民解放军军语》
Services: The basic categories that divide the components of an army into major combat areas, tasks, and branches, and are usually divided into Army, Navy and Air Force. Some countries also divide the air defense forces. Military supplies by a number of arms, professional soldiers. Arms: According to the main weaponry and combat missions, the basic types of service components are divided. For example, the army is divided into infantry, armor, artillery, army aviation, engineering, communications and anti-chemical armies. The navy is divided into submarine units, surface naval units, naval aviation units, naval shore defense units, and the Marine Corps. For aviation, surface to air missile soldiers, anti-aircraft artillery, airborne troops, arms and other arms Hodaka. - From “Chinese People’s Liberation Army military language”