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[目的]了解敦化市居民食用盐碘含量情况,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。[方法]对2004~2010年敦化市居民户食用盐监测资料进行分析。[结果]2004~2010年累计检测2 016份居民户食用盐,合格碘盐1 962份,不合格碘盐54份,非碘盐1份,碘盐覆盖率为99.95%,碘盐合格率为97.37%,合格碘盐食用率为97.32%,非碘盐率为0.01%,盐碘中位数为32.20mg/kg。2004~2010年,碘盐合格率分别为92.01%、98.61%、95.12%、100.00%、98.61%、97.91%、99.31%,合格碘盐食用率分别为92.01%、98.61%、94.79%、100.00%、98.61%、97.91%、99.31%。贤儒镇、大石头镇、江源镇、官地镇碘盐合格率,合格碘盐食用率均为100.00%。[结论]2004~2010年敦化市部分乡镇居民食用盐碘含量合格率和覆盖率达到国家对消除碘缺乏病目标。
[Objective] To understand the content of iodine in the salt of residents in Dunhua city and provide a scientific basis for making prevention and control measures. [Method] The monitoring data of household salt in Dunhua City from 2004 to 2010 were analyzed. [Results] A total of 2 016 household salt, 1 962 qualified iodized salt, 54 non-qualified iodized salt, 1 non-iodized salt, 99.95% iodized salt were tested during 2004-2010. The qualified rate of iodized salt was 97.37%, the qualified iodized salt consumption rate was 97.32%, the non-iodized salt rate was 0.01%, and the median salt iodine was 32.20mg / kg. From 2004 to 2010, the qualified rates of iodized salt were 92.01%, 98.61%, 95.12%, 100.00%, 98.61%, 97.91% and 99.31%, respectively. The acceptable iodized salt rates were 92.01%, 98.61%, 94.79% and 100.00% , 98.61%, 97.91%, 99.31%. Yinru Town, Dashitou Town, Jiangyuan Town, and Guandi Town qualified rate of iodized salt and qualified iodized salt were all 100.00%. [Conclusion] From 2004 to 2010, the passing rate and coverage rate of iodine content of salt in some townships in Dunhua City reached the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency disease in our country.