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颅咽管瘤虽然是良性肿瘤,但由于它毗邻重要神经结构下丘脑、垂体柄、视神经和视交叉等,肿瘤的生长影响这些神经结构的功能,手术操作极有可能加重功能损害,从而造成其手术治疗的复杂性。我科于1995年8月～1998年6月共收治本病46例,现总结报告如下。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料:46例颅咽管瘤,男27例,女19例,男女之比为1.4:1,年龄4～62岁,平均25.8岁,其中14岁以下19例,占总数的41.3％,病程4天～11年不等。 1.2 症状与体征:本组病人中有视觉功能障碍
Although the craniopharyngioma is a benign tumor, it is very likely to aggravate dysfunction due to the tumor adjacent to the hypothalamus, pituitary stalk, optic nerve and optic chiasm of important nerve structures. The complexity of surgical treatment. My department in August 1995 ~ June 1998 were treated 46 cases of the disease, are summarized as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information: 46 cases of craniopharyngioma, 27 males and 19 females, male to female ratio was 1.4: 1, aged 4 to 62 years, mean 25.8 years, of which 19 under the age of 14, accounting for the total 41.3%, duration of 4 days to 11 years. 1.2 Symptoms and signs: This group of patients with visual dysfunction