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可持续发展是当代国际社会普遍关注的重大问题,是人类在创造物质文明过程中付出沉重代价后形成的理性共识。绿色施工涉及到与可持续发展密切相关的社会与经济发展、资源与能源利用、生态与环境保护等问题,“绿色铁路”是社会、经济、资源、能源、环境和铁路的协调发展,本文在绿色施工的基础上提出了“绿色铁路”的基本概念和内涵,并以社会环境和经济发展、资源与能源利用和生态与环境为子系统建立了“绿色铁路”评价指标体系。力求建立资源节约、环境污染轻、运输效率高的可持续发展型绿色铁路交通运输系统。为建设资源节约型环境友好型社会作出应有的贡献。
Sustainable development is a major issue of general concern to the contemporary international community and a rational consensus formed after humankind has paid a heavy price in the process of creating material civilization. Green construction involves issues such as social and economic development, utilization of resources and energy, and ecological and environmental protection that are closely related to sustainable development. The “Green Railway” is a coordinated development of society, economy, resources, energy, environment and railways. Based on the green construction, this paper puts forward the basic concept and connotation of “green railway ” and establishes the “green railway ” evaluation index with the social environment and economic development, the utilization of resources and energy and the ecology and environment as the subsystem system. Strive to establish a resource-saving, light environmental pollution, transport efficiency and sustainable development of green rail transport system. To make its due contribution to building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.