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对１１９７名７～１４岁学龄儿童进行３年纵向研究。结果显示：儿童血压均值随年龄的增长而上升。多元逐步回归分析表明，血压随年龄增长发育回归分析表明，血压随年龄增长是生长发育的伴随现象。体重变化、脉率变化及初测体重是收缩压变化的影响因素；身高变化、脉率变化是舒张压化的影响因素。提示控制儿童肥胖是早期预防高血压的重要措施。
A total of 1,197 school-age children aged 7-14 years were studied for 3 years. The results showed that: mean blood pressure in children increased with age. Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that blood pressure with age growth regression analysis showed that blood pressure with age is accompanied by growth and development. Body weight, pulse rate and body weight were the influencing factors of systolic blood pressure. Height and pulse rate were the influencing factors of diastolic pressure. Prompt control of childhood obesity is an important measure to prevent high blood pressure early.