论文部分内容阅读
目的:观察五步按摩法配合常规药物干预对小儿腹泻排便及精神状态的影响。方法:选取本院收治的小儿腹泻患儿80例,以随机数表法分为2组各40例,对照组均给予常规药物干预,观察组在对照组治疗方案的基础上配合五步按摩法治疗;比较2组临床疗效、治疗前后精神状态、血清超敏C-反应蛋白(hs-CRP)水平及腹泻症状消失时间。结果:总有效率观察组90.00%,高于对照组72.50%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,2组精神状态积分、hs-CRP水平均降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),观察组精神状态积分(3.12±1.59)分、hs-CRP水平为(3.69±1.78)ng/L均较对照组降低幅度更大,2组间比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);观察组止泻时间、大便次数恢复正常时间及大便性状恢复正常时间依次为(1.49±1.07)天、(3.35±1.00)天、(4.12±1.73)天均较对照组短,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:五步按摩法配合常规药物干预与单纯药物干预小儿腹泻相比,临床疗效更明显,可改善腹泻排便异常症状,缩短止泻时间,大便次数及性状恢复正常时间,对改善患儿精神状态有更积极的影响。
Objective: To observe the effect of five-step massage combined with routine drug intervention on defecation and mental state in children with diarrhea. Methods: Eighty children with infantile diarrhea admitted to our hospital were divided into two groups (n = 40) by random number table. The control group were given routine drug intervention. The observation group was treated with five-step massage method The clinical efficacy, the mental state before and after treatment, the level of serum hs-CRP and the disappearance of diarrhea were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate in observation group was 90.00%, which was higher than that in control group (72.50%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). After treatment, the scores of mental state integral and hs-CRP in both groups were decreased (3.12 ± 1.59) and hs-CRP levels (3.69 ± 1.78) ng / L in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.01). The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (1.49 ± 1.07) days, (3.35 ± 1.00) days, (4.12 ± 1.73) days, respectively, compared with the control group (P <0.01). The average time of defecation, stool frequency recovery time and stool performance returned to normal in the observation group were Short and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion: The five-step massage combined with conventional drug intervention compared with drug intervention in children with diarrhea, the clinical efficacy is more obvious, can improve the symptoms of diarrhea defecation, shorten the time to stop diarrhea, stool frequency and trait recovery time to improve children’s mental state Have a more positive impact.