人的一生从出生到死亡都处于不同阶段的心理发展中,各种行业、各种类型和各种情景人群的心理都需要保健。社会发展趋势表明,人类的敌人不仅是饥荒、地震、病菌、癌症等灾害和疾病,还有日益严重的自身心理问题,比如孤僻、易怒、轻率、自卑、压抑、困惑、迷信等。随着竞争的日趋 People’s lives are at different stages of their psychological development from birth to death. People in all walks of life, people of all walks of life and various types of people need health care. The social development trend shows that human enemies are not only the famines, earthquakes, germs, cancers and other disasters and diseases, but also increasingly serious psychological problems such as withdrawn, irritability, rashness, inferiority, depression, confusion, superstition and so on. With the growing competition