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一个企业的能耗多少,基本上是在设计阶段确定的。虽然投产后企业在管理和操作方面还可影响能耗量,但其程度要比设计阶段小。因此在国家计委和冶金部的要求下,各设计院共同组织力量编制了《钢铁企业设计节能技术规定》(以下简称“设计节能规定”)。该规定在1986年9月由冶金部颁布试行,本文介绍的是北京钢铁设计研究总院在试行此规定中的一些体会和发现的问题。
How much energy an enterprise consumes is basically determined at the design stage. Although put into operation after the management and operation of enterprises can also affect the energy consumption, but its extent than the design stage is small. Therefore, at the request of the State Planning Commission and the Ministry of Metallurgy, all design institutes jointly organized and organized the “Technical Regulations on Energy Saving Design for Steel Enterprises” (hereinafter referred to as the “Design Energy Conservation Regulations”). The Provisions was promulgated by the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry in September 1986 for trial implementation. This article introduces some of the experiences and discoveries that Beijing Institute of Iron and Steel Design and Research Institute put into trial.