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修志难,在民族地区修县志更难。虽不能说“难于上青天”,但也“白头搔更短”。在民族地区修县志难在何处?难在突出民族特点上。这就是目前我们新疆大多数县志编纂中遇到的突出矛盾。如何解决这个矛盾?不少同志在理论上提出设立专志,集中记叙民族、资源、特产等,将具有一县特点的事物升格,浓墨重彩地叙述。这些都是有益的探讨或尝试。但是,这些探讨或尝试只注重于形式方面。笔者认为,根本的问题是在于如何搜集到全面、真实的资料。只有占有翔实的资料,才有可能把握特点,突出特点。
It is harder to repair a blog and repair a county in a minority area. Although it can not be said that “it is difficult to go sky”, it is also “a whirlwind shorter.” Where is it going to be in the minority area? Is it hard to highlight ethnic characteristics? This is the prominent contradiction encountered in the compilation of most of our counties in Xinjiang. How to solve this contradiction? Many comrades in theory put forward the idea of setting up an article dedicated to narrating the nation, resources and special products. These are useful discussions or attempts. However, these discussions or attempts focus only on formal aspects. The author believes that the fundamental problem lies in how to collect comprehensive and real information. Only possession of detailed information, it is possible to grasp the characteristics of salient features.