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着重阐述了bit的否定含义及其用法.同时也探讨了在一些从句和短语中but不具有否定含义的例外情况.but一词除了作并列连词引导语义相反的成分,表示“但是”、“可是”之外,还可作关系代词和主从连词引导各种从句,此时but具有否定含义,它的这一用法主要是用于否定词或具有否定意义的词后,它和主句中的否定词一起构成双重否定结构.由于but本身不具有否定词汇的意义,它构成否定句子的用法比较复杂,仅限于一些特殊的结构和语境中.but有时与疑问词连用也具有否定含义.
It focuses on the negative meaning of bit and its usage. It also explores exceptions in some clauses and phrases that do not have a negative meaning. The word “but”, in addition to making the conjunctions conjunctively guide the opposite semantics, means “but” and “but”, and can also guide the various clauses by using the relational pronoun and the subject-subordinate conjunctions, but at the moment it has the negative meaning. Mainly used in negative or negative words, it forms a double negative structure with negative words in the main clause. Since but itself does not have the meaning of negative words, it constitutes a more complicated negative sentence, limited to some special structure and context. But sometimes conjunctions with questions also have a negative meaning.