西汉神爵二年(前60年)西域归入祖国版图,西域政治、军事、民族、文化的发展进入了一个新的阶段。之后经过两千多年的发展变化,各民族灿烂辉煌、丰富多彩的历史文化、宗教文化、社会文化、文学艺术、风俗习惯、哲学思想文化、地名文化等,在西域独特的自然地理和气候环境条件下,逐步形成了独具特色的地域文化,并成为中华传统文化的重要组成部分,成为新疆备受国内外各类人士向往的重要人文因素。新疆地域文化领域广泛、内涵丰富,其中近代以来逐步形成的出版文化也是其重要的组成部分。但是,长期以来,人们对出版文化似乎未曾重视过,对此概念亦很少有人提及,使得客观上存在的这一文化现象未能形成一个广受重视的理论学科的内容,或者纳入到文化范畴加以研究和探讨,以指导日益发达的出版业。新疆的出版文化既与全国出版文化具有共同性,又有 In the second year of the Western Han Dynasty (60 years ago), the western region was included in the territory of the motherland. The political, military, ethnic and cultural developments in the Western Regions have entered a new phase. After more than two thousand years of development and change, all ethnic groups brilliant, colorful history and culture, religious culture, social culture, literature and art, customs, philosophy and culture, geographical names and culture in the unique geographical and climate of the Western Regions Conditions, gradually formed a unique geographical culture, and become an important part of traditional Chinese culture, Xinjiang has become a lot of people at home and abroad have long been an important human factor. Xinjiang has a wide range of regional cultures and rich connotations. The publishing culture gradually formed in modern times is also an important part of it. However, for a long time, people seem to have not paid much attention to the published culture, and the concept is seldom mentioned so that the objectively existing cultural phenomenon can not form the content of a widely regarded theoretical subject or is incorporated into the culture Categories to be studied and explored to guide the increasingly developed publishing industry. The publishing culture in Xinjiang is not only common to the national publishing culture, but also