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1905年7月16日,清政府决定派遣镇国公载泽、户部侍郎戴鸿慈、兵部侍郎徐世昌、湖南巡抚端方分赴东西洋各国,“考求一切政治,以期择善而从。”后又加派商部左丞绍英。9月24日,载泽等五大臣首途。载泽、绍英在北京火车站被吴樾炸伤。清政府改派李盛铎、尚其亨代替绍英、徐世昌。12月2日,载泽、李盛铎、尚其亨启程赴日、英、法、比诸国,12月11日,戴鸿慈、端方启程赴英、德、意、奥诸国,分头考察各国政治。1906年夏,除李盛铎赴比利时任外交官未回国外,其余四大臣先后归国。这一历史事件的意义和作用如
On July 16, 1905, the Qing government decided to send Zhenzongguozha, Dai Bosch, the minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and Xu Shichang, assistant minister of the Ministry of War, to the countries of the Eastern Western Regions by the governor of Hunan, and to “seek all kinds of politics in order to make good choices.” Also sent to the Ministry of Commerce left Cheng Shaoying. September 24, set Ze and other five ministers first way. Zhaze, Shao Ying was injured in the Beijing Railway Station was Wu Mi. Qing government to send Li Sheng Duo, Shang Qiheng instead of Shao Ying, Xu Shichang. On December 2, Ta Zexu, Li Shengduo and Shang Qihen left for Japan, Britain, France and Belgium. On December 11, Dai Hongci and Duan Fangde went to Britain, Germany, Italy and Austria to examine the politics of other countries . The summer of 1906, in addition to Li Sheng Duo went to Belgium as diplomat did not return home, the other four ministers have returned. The significance and role of this historical event