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项目法人责任制、招标投标制、建设监理制这三项制度的推行,是水利工程建设转换管理体制,提高投资效益的重大改革措施,其中,实行项目法人责任制是推行“三项制度”改革的核心和关键。项目法人责任制就是由项目法人对工程建设项目实行全方位的管理,是工程建设项目的责任主体。那么项目法人怎么才能做好项目建设的管理工作,充分发挥项目建设的投资效益呢?首先,我们要知道什么是项目法人?项目法人是指以项目建设为目的,从事项目建设管理活动的法人。法人是具有民事权利能力和民事行为能力,依法享有民事权利和民事义务的组织。既然是法人,就必须具备组成法人的四个要素:①依法成立;②有必要的财产和经费;③有自己的名称、组织机构和场所;④能独立承担民事责任。但是做为项目法人还应具有一定
The implementation of the three systems of project legal person responsibility, bidding and bidding and construction supervision is a major reform measure for the transformation management system of water conservancy projects and the improvement of investment returns. Among them, the implementation of the project legal person responsibility system is the implementation of “three systems ”The core of the reform and the key. The legal person responsibility system of the project is that the legal person of the project implements the omni-directional management of the project and is the main body of responsibility of the project. So how can the project legal person manage the project construction and give full play to the investment benefit of project construction? First, we need to know what is the project legal person? Project legal person means the legal person who is engaged in project construction and management activities for the purpose of project construction. A legal person is an organization that has the capacity of civil rights and civil capacity and enjoys civil rights and civil obligations according to law. Since it is a legal person, it must have the four elements that make up a legal person: ① It is established according to law; ② It has the necessary property and funds; ③ It has its own name, organization and place; ④ Can bear civil liability independently. But as a legal entity should also have some