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根据我国《刑法》的相关规定,犯罪预备作为一种犯罪形态,其行为人受到的刑罚相对实行犯较为轻微,甚至免于处罚。本文通过法律、经济、道德等多个领域的视野对预备犯的规定进行分析比较,综合论述,总结出预备犯从轻、减轻、免除处罚正当性的依据,从而探讨其是否符合应然上的正当标准,处于法学理论上的可辩护状态。
According to the relevant provisions of China’s “Criminal Law,” criminal preparation as a form of crime, its perpetrators are relatively less guilty of punishments, or even from punishment. This article analyzes and compares the provisions of preparatory offender in many fields such as law, economy and morality, and then summarizes the basis of lightness, mitigation and exemption of justification of preparatory offense, so as to explore whether it meets the requirements Just standard, in the legal theory of the defensible state.