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图书馆作为公共服务机构,对非物质文化遗产的保护负有义不容辞的责任,各级图书馆通过建立非物质文化遗产数据库对非遗进行保护、传承和宣传。鉴于非物质文化遗产本身的特性,图书馆在非物质文化遗产数据库建设过程中会涉及到非遗知识产权问题,而图书馆投入了大量的人力、物力及资金建设非遗数据库,也应得到相应的保护。文章指出,图书馆非物质文化遗产数据库建设应尊重非物质文化遗产权益人权利,否则会引起侵权纠纷,我国现阶段对数据库的法律弱保护,也将影响图书馆自身利益,文章提出了对我国数据库立法的一些建议。
Libraries, as public service agencies, are incumbent upon the protection of intangible cultural heritage. All libraries at all levels should protect, inherit and publicize their heritage through the establishment of a database of intangible cultural heritage. In view of the characteristics of the intangible cultural heritage itself, the library will involve non-intellectual property issues in the process of constructing the database of intangible cultural heritage, and the library has invested a great deal of manpower, material resources and funds to build the non-heritage database and should also receive corresponding protection of. The article points out that the construction of library intangible cultural heritage database should respect the rights of intangible cultural heritage rights holders, otherwise it will lead to infringement disputes. At present, China’s legal protection of the database will also affect the library’s own interests, the article proposed to our country Some suggestions for database legislation.