一、引种经过和产量表现沪麦10号(即85—10)系上海市农科院用(77—130×如东早3选)×盐选3号杂交育成的二稜皮大麦。慈溪市种子公司于1985年从浙江省嘉善县农科所引入。试种结果表现早熟、丰产,尤其是抗病性好,很适宜于黄花叶病重地区种植。 1986～1988年3年品比试验结果:沪麦10号平均亩产203.4公斤,比对照早熟三号平均亩产167.9公斤增产21.14％,增产幅度为5.2～25.4％,在黄花叶病重地区增产幅度则更大。1988～1989两年大田生产示范结果:1988年横河石堰乡连片种植400亩沪麦10号,平均亩产达252.3公斤,其中50亩高产地平均亩产达353.5公斤,比全乡大麦平 I. Introduction and Yield Performance Shanghai wheat No. 10 (ie, 85-10) was bred by Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences (77-130 × Rudong early 3 picks) × Salt selection No. 3 hybrid breds. Cixi seed company in 1985 from Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province introduced agricultural sciences. The test results show precocious, high yield, especially good disease resistance, it is suitable for yellow mosaic disease planting areas. From 1986 to 1988, the results of three-year comparison test showed that the average mu yield of Shanghai Mai 10 was 203.4 kg, increased by 21.14% and 167.2 kg per mu compared with the control. The increase rate was 5.2% ~ 25.4% Amplitude is even greater. 1988 ~ 1989 two years of field production demonstration results: In 1988 Yokogawa Weir Rural Contiguous planting 400 acres of Shanghai and wheat 10, the average yield of 252.3 kilograms, of which 50 acres of high yield average yield of 353.5 kilograms, than the township barley