一、地理分布希腊、法国、西班牙、意大利、土耳其、葡萄牙、苏联和南非均有分布,保加利亚、南斯拉夫、奥地利、瑞士、突尼斯、加那利群岛(Canary)和阿根廷也有可能分布。有迹象表明。该病仍在向新地区蔓延。二、病害简史葡萄晚疫病,亦即葡萄细菌性枯萎或坏死病,1879年首次在意大利报道,1895年法国也有报道(当时将病原定为葡萄芽胞杆菌Bacillus vitivorus),但早至1854 I. Geographical distribution There is a distribution of Greece, France, Spain, Italy, Turkey, Portugal, the Soviet Union and South Africa. Bulgaria, Yugoslavia, Austria, Switzerland, Tunisia, Canary and Argentina are also likely to be distributed. There are signs. The disease is still spreading to new areas. Second, a brief history of disease Late grapes disease, that grape bacterial wilt or necrosis, first reported in Italy in 1879, 1895 France has also been reported (at that time the pathogen Bacillus vitivorus), but as early as 1854