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目的探讨县级公立医院医生职业生命质量状况及其影响因素,为制定卫生策略提供依据。方法采用职业生命质量量表(QWL7-32)与自编一般情况调查表在邵阳市内10家县级公立医院随机抽取408名医生进行问卷调查。结果以职业生命质量总分为因变量进行多元逐步线性回归分析,依次进入回归方程的是日工作时间、休闲时间、编制和值夜班次数4个变量。结论日工作时间、休闲时间、编制、值夜班次数是影响医生职业生命质量的重要因素,科学安排医生值班制度与休息时间是改善县级公立医院医生职业生命质量的重要措施。
Objective To explore the occupational quality of life and its influencing factors in county-level public hospital doctors and provide the basis for formulating health strategies. Methods A total of 408 doctors were randomly selected from 10 county-level public hospitals in Shaoyang City to conduct a questionnaire survey using Occupational Quality of Life Scale (QWL7-32) and self-designed questionnaire. Results The total score of occupational quality of life as a dependent variable by multiple linear regression analysis, followed by regression equation is the daily working hours, leisure time, preparation and the number of night shift 4 variables. Conclusions The daily work hours, leisure time, preparation and the number of night shifts are the important factors that affect the occupational life quality of doctors. Scientifically arranging doctors on duty system and rest time are important measures to improve occupational life quality of county public hospital doctors.