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厦门城镇劳动力登记失业率从1999年的3.25%到2001年的4.19%,反映了厦门就业形势越来越严峻的现实,也是就业工作一系列矛盾综合作用的结果。要缓解厦门就业问题的严峻局面,应该要深入分析厦门就业工作存在的各种矛盾,形成相对理性的判断,抓住就业工作的突出矛盾并加以解决,使厦门失业状况保持在持续促进厦门经济健康发展的水平上。一、当前厦门就业存在的突出矛盾有:1、总量矛盾:我们从厦门市劳动就业人口历史演变和当前经济增长实力来分析。从厦门市劳动就业人口历史演变看,1980年厦门市非农业人口为327157人,占厦门市总人口的35.03%,2000年为662159人,占厦门市总人口的50.44%,20年厦门市非农业人口增长了1倍,按厦门同期农村劳动人口占农村总人口的62%换算,2000年厦门市非农业人口中的劳动人口大约有41万多人,比1980年增加20万人左右;而各种所有制
The registered unemployment rate of Xiamen's urban labor force rose from 3.25% in 1999 to 4.19% in 2001, reflecting the fact that the employment situation in Xiamen is getting more and more serious. It is also the result of a series of contradictions and comprehensive effects of employment. In order to ease the harsh situation of employment in Xiamen, we should thoroughly analyze the various contradictions existing in employment in Xiamen, form a relatively rational judgment, grasp the outstanding contradictions in employment and solve them, and keep the unemployment situation in Xiamen continuing to promote Xiamen's economic health Development level. First, there are prominent contradictions existing in employment in Xiamen are: 1, the total contradiction: We from Xiamen City, the historical evolution of employment and current economic strength to analyze. From the historical evolution of the labor force in Xiamen, the non-agricultural population in Xiamen was 327,157 in 1980, accounting for 35.03% of the total population in Xiamen City, 662,159 in 2000, accounting for 50.44% of the total population in Xiamen City and 20 years in Xiamen City The agricultural population has doubled. According to the fact that Xiamen's rural labor force accounts for 62% of the total rural population during the same period of Xiamen's economic transition, the labor force in Xiamen's non-agricultural population in 2000 was roughly 410,000, an increase of about 200,000 over 1980. All kinds of ownership