直肠前突,也称之为直肠前膨出(rectocele,RC),即直肠前壁突出,实际上是直肠前壁和阴道后壁疝,国外学者称为阴道疝~([1])。主要症状:排便困难,肛门和会阴坠胀,阻塞感、便不净感、有残余,甚至伴有性交痛。相当于中医“便秘”范畴。在女性功能性排便障碍性疾病中,30%~60%是中老年女性及子宫切除术患者~([2])。因为女性直肠前方看起来是空的,没有支撑力,这是由生理解剖条件形成的。此外,中年和老年妇女雌激素水平下降导致全身组织 Rectocele, also known as rectocele (RC), that is prominent in the anterior rectal wall, in fact, is the anterior and posterior wall of the rectum hernia, foreign scholars called vaginal hernia ~ ([1]). The main symptoms: defecation difficulty, anus and perineal bulge, obstruction, it does not net sense, there are residual, and even accompanied by painful sexual intercourse. Equivalent to Chinese medicine “constipation” category. In women with functional bowel disorder, 30% to 60% are women with middle-aged or younger hysterectomy ~ ([2]). Because women in front of the rectum look empty, there is no support force, which is formed by the physiological anatomical conditions. In addition, the decline in estrogen levels in middle-aged and older women leads to systemic tissue