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(一) 对老的骨干企业要有特殊照顾各部都有一些老骨干,长期缺乏更新改造,设备陈旧,技术老化,技术改造尤为迫切。如南京化学工业公司,最早的一套设备是1937年的。现年产35万吨硫酸。从建厂至今共投资2,450万元,而该厂为国家提供的税利达3.6亿元,折旧费已提取2,550万元。22年来,工厂自留折旧费只有700万元,年年要产量,挖潜力,真正用于硫酸更新改造的只有210万元,仅占全部折旧费的8%。目前,该厂面貌还是老样子,能源消耗大,原生产一吨酸可以回收一吨蒸气,由于缺乏改造,现在热能无力回收。三废也无法处理,每生产一吨酸,就要交三元超标排放费。上海工具厂,建厂30年,投资1,600多万元,上交税
(I) Special Care for Old Key Enterprises Each ministerial department has some old cadres who lack of long-term renovation and modernization, outdated equipment and aging technologies, and technological transformation is especially urgent. Such as Nanjing Chemical Industry Company, the first set of equipment is 1937’s. Now with an annual output of 350,000 tons of sulfuric acid. A total of 24.5 million yuan has been invested since the plant was established, while the tax provided by the plant to the country amounted to 360 million yuan and the depreciation expense was 25.5 million yuan. In the past 22 years, the depreciation cost of the factory was only 7 million yuan. The annual output and the potential for digging were only 2.1 million yuan, accounting for only 8% of the total depreciation expense. At present, the plant is still the same appearance, energy consumption, the original production of a ton of acid can recover a ton of steam, due to lack of reform, now unable to recover heat. Waste can not be disposed of three, each producing a ton of acid, it is necessary to pay three yuan exceeding the discharge fee. Shanghai Tools Factory, construction 30 years, more than 1,600 million investment, pay taxes