全球化浪潮下,现当代文学的民族性传承成为新课题。从“民族”的定义出发,以现当代文学史上作家的创作特色为基准,将传承的内容分为:语言文化、地域风俗、历史文化、精神实质四个方面进行分析。然后从鲁迅和林语堂的创作实践谈及“大师级”作家的培养问题。通过分析论述,吸取经验、改进不足,以应对全球化浪潮的冲击。 Under the tide of globalization, the nationality inheritance of modern literature has become a new topic. Starting from the definition of “nationality”, this paper analyzes the inheritance from four aspects: language culture, regional customs, history and culture, and spiritual essence based on the writing features of writers in the history of modern and contemporary literature. Then we talk about the cultivation of “master” writers from the practice of writing in Lu Xun and Lin Yutang. Through analysis and discussion, learn from experience, improve deficiencies in response to the impact of the wave of globalization.