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自身免疫性溶血性贫血(简称AIHA)国内早有报道,但发病率不详.日本发病率约为3.1～10.8/百万人口,英国发病率约为7.5～8万分之一两者相差无几,本文作者收集52例AIHA,小结如下. 一般料资男18例,女34例.年龄以青壮年居多.发病至确诊时间,短者10天,长者10余年. 临床表现:贫血52例,黄疸42例,发热28例,出血22例,肝脾轻度肿大36例.
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (referred to as AIHA) has long been reported in China, but the incidence is unknown.Japan incidence of about 3.1 ~ 10.8 / million population, the incidence of the United Kingdom is about 7.5 to 800000 one of the two is almost the same, The authors collected 52 cases of AIHA, the summary is as follows.General materials male 18 cases, female 34 cases.The age is young and middle-aged.The onset to the diagnosis time, the short 10 days, the elderly more than 10 years.Clinical manifestations: anemia in 52 cases, jaundice 42 cases, 28 cases of fever, bleeding in 22 cases, mild enlargement of liver and spleen in 36 cases.