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目的:对孕产妇羊水过多的有关情况进行调查分析。方法:以2009年1月～2010年1月进行治疗的300例孕产妇的临床资料作为研究对象,进行回顾性分析。在本次研究中,将孕产妇的居住地分为本区、本市外区、外地区三部分。结果:羊水过多的孕产妇总人数为21例,羊水过多检出率为7%。其中,我区孕产妇检出率为2%,本市外区孕产妇羊水过多检出率为6%,外市为13%,我区>本市外区>外市,差异无显著性。结论:尽管羊水过多的检出率并不高,但由于羊水过多与胎儿畸形关联性较大,因此仍然不能放松围生保健工作,以便为提高我国人口总体素质提供更多的保障。另外,研究显示从外地区到我区,羊水过多发生率逐渐降低,可能与医疗条件、宣传教育和知识水平的不同有关,因此有关部门应注意加强对有关知识的宣传力度。
Objective: To investigate and analyze the situation of polyhydramnios in pregnant women. Methods: The clinical data of 300 pregnant women who were treated from January 2009 to January 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. In this study, the maternal residence is divided into three parts: the district, the city’s outer area and the outer area. Results: The total number of pregnant women with polyhydramnios was 21 and the prevalence of polyhydramnios was 7%. Among them, the detection rate of maternal in our district was 2%, the detection rate of maternal polyhydramnios was 6% in the outskirts of our city and 13% in the outside market, and there was no significant difference in our district> outside the city> outside the city . CONCLUSION: Although the detection rate of polyhydramnios is not high, it is still not able to relax the perinatal care because of the high correlation between polyhydramnios and fetal malformation, so as to provide more protection for improving the overall quality of our population. In addition, the study shows that from outside the area to my area, the incidence of polyhydramnios gradually decreased, which may be related to different medical conditions, publicity and education and knowledge level, so the relevant departments should pay attention to strengthening the publicity of relevant knowledge.