(一)西方表现主义油画、东方表现绘画和21世纪东方表现主义油画1.西方表现主义油画:20世纪流行于欧美的国际化艺术潮流,包括西方现代艺术时期的表现主义油画和抽象表现主义油画,以及后现代艺术时期的新表现主义油画。(1)表现主义油画:20世纪早期兴起于德国,形式上主张通过“内部视野”对外部世界的虚拟和变形;内容上主张赋予“内在精神以可见的形和色”。(2)抽象表现主义油画:20世纪中期兴起于美国,形式上强 (1) Western Expressionist Paintings, Eastern Paintings and Oriental Expressionism in the 21st Century Oil Paintings 1. Western Expressionist Paintings: The Trend of International Art Popular in Europe and the USA in the 20th Century, including the Expressionist and Abstract Expressionist Oil Paintings in the Western Modern Art Period , As well as neo-expressionist oil paintings in the postmodern period. (1) Expressions of Expressionism: Emerging from Germany in the early 20th century, the form advocates the virtualization and deformation of the external world through the “inner field of vision”; the content advocates “the visible shape and color of the inner spirit.” (2) Abstract Expressionism Oil Painting: Emerging from the United States in the mid-20th century, the form is strong