经济学家吴敬琏曾在《中国市场》杂志上撰文回忆到，粉碎“四人帮”后，孙冶方、于光远、薛暮桥等一大批经济学家把改革的取向指向了市场，我也成为其中的一员。 　　1980年，在由薛暮桥等人起草的《关于经济体制改革的初步意见》中，明确提出：“我国现阶段社会主义经济，是 Economist Wu Jinglian once wrote an article in the “China Market” and recalled that a large number of economists such as Sun Yefang, Yu Guangyuan and Xue Muqiao pointed the reform orientation to the market after the smashing of the “gang of four,” and I also became one of them . In 1980, in “Preliminary Opinions on Economic Restructuring” drafted by Xue Muqiao et al., It was clearly stated: "The socialist economy in our country at the present stage is