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农民占中国总人口80%以上,是中国最为深厚的抗日力量,从某种意义上讲,中国抗日战争实质上是以农民为主体的民族解放战争。中国农民是抗日战争中巨大人力、物力和财力的最大承担者和战争的直接参与者,没有农民的合作与广泛参与,中国就不可能打赢这场战争。抗日战争中,中国农民表现出了血战到底的英雄气慨、宁死不屈的民族气节、各族农民的广泛参与、以弱胜强的智慧和创造力等一系列的特点。
Farmers occupy more than 80% of China’s total population, which is China’s most profound anti-Japanese force. In a sense, the War of Resistance Against Japan in China was essentially a national liberation war with peasants as the main body. Chinese peasants are the biggest undertaker of huge manpower, material and financial resources in the War of Resistance Against Japan and are the direct participants in the war. Without the cooperation and extensive participation of peasants, it is impossible for China to win the war. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, Chinese peasants showed a series of characteristics such as heroic feeling of bloody battle, indomitable national integrity, extensive participation of peasants of all ethnic groups and weakness and strong intelligence and creativity.