芦苇由野生到人工栽植,已有漫长的历史。随着工农业生产的发展,芦苇制品用量越来越大。大力发展芦苇栽植,对于防风,固沙,保持水土,增加经济收入,促进工农业生产均有十分重要的意义。芦苇,又名芦竹、苇子、苇等,为禾本科多年生草本植物,叶子互生,披针形,长50厘米左右;茎秆中空刚硬而光滑,一般高200—350厘米;花白或紫色,花序圆锥形,长15—45厘米,具有许多小花序,一般一小穗有三朵小花,小花外缘有颖两片,长形而先端尖,孕性 Reed from the wild to artificial planting, has a long history. With the development of industrial and agricultural production, reed products use more and more. Vigorously develop reed planting for wind, sand, soil and water conservation, increase economic income, promote industrial and agricultural production are of great significance. Reeds, also known as reed, reed, reed, etc., for the perennial herbaceous plants, leaves alternate, lanceolate, about 50 cm long; stalk hollow rigid and smooth, generally high 200-350 cm; gray or purple, Inflorescence conical, 15-45 cm long, with many small inflorescences, usually a spikelet with three florets, florets outer edge of the two pieces, long and pointed, pregnant