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目的针对《大河报》读者对“河南省结核病知识有奖问答”活动的答题情况进行分析,为河南省制定结核病健康教育策略提供参考。方法从《大河报》短信处理后台提取基本数据,使用Excel整理分析。结果读者的肺结核病防治知识全部知晓率达87.99%。对肺结核病的病因、症状、愈后、治疗机构和相关政策掌握较好,仅有不到1%的读者答错。但对肺结核病的治疗时间和传染性持续时间等相关知识缺乏了解,分别有3.34%和3.83%的读者未知晓。结论 “有奖问答”在一定范围内是一种有效的传播结核病防治知识的方式。
Objective To analyze the answer to the question “Question and Answer of Tuberculosis Knowledge in Henan Province” by “Dahe News” readers, and provide a reference for formulating the health education strategy of tuberculosis in Henan Province. Methods From the “Dahe” SMS processing background to extract the basic data, using Excel finishing analysis. Results readers all knowledge of tuberculosis prevention and control of all reached 87.99%. The cause of tuberculosis, symptoms, prognosis, treatment agencies and related policies to master better, less than 1% of the readers wrong answer. However, there was a lack of understanding about the treatment time and infectious duration of tuberculosis, with 3.34% and 3.83% of the readers respectively unknown. Conclusion “Prize Quiz ” is within a certain range an effective way to spread TB knowledge.