论文部分内容阅读
目的分析2005-2013年无锡市滨湖区艾滋病的流行现况。方法运用描述流行病学方法对2005-2013年无锡市滨湖区间艾滋病疫情报告进行分析。结果 2005-2013年无锡市滨湖区累计发现HIV/AIDS 108例,年龄较多集中在20~49岁,以男性(87.96%)青壮年(73.15%)为主;职业分布以商业服务及家政待业人员为主,干部职员和学生群体的发病呈上升趋势;以性接触感染途径为主(98.14%),其中异性传播58例(54.72%),同性(MSM)传播48例(45.28%)。结论滨湖区HIV/AIDS的流行呈增长趋势,疫情由高危人群通过脆弱人群经性途径向一般人群扩散。开展普通人群和重点人群的艾滋病防控工作刻不容缓。
Objective To analyze the prevalence of AIDS in Binhu District of Wuxi from 2005 to 2013. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the epidemic situation of Binhu in Wuxi in 2005-2013. Results A total of 108 cases of HIV / AIDS were found in Binhu District of Wuxi City from 2005 to 2013, with the majority of them aged 20-49, mainly male (87.96%) young adults (73.15%). The distribution of occupations was mainly based on commercial service and housekeeping Unemployed staff and cadres and student groups. The incidence of sexual contact was the highest (98.14%), of which 58 (54.72%) were heterosexual transmission and 48 (45.28%) were same sex (MSM) transmission. Conclusion The prevalence of HIV / AIDS in Binhu District shows an increasing trend. The epidemic spreads from the high-risk population to the general population via the sexual route through the vulnerable population. AIDS prevention and control in the general population and key population should be urgently needed.