创建企业文明单位的活动是在一九八二年春天在全国各地开展起来的。几年来,在中央的倡导和地方各级党委、政府的组织与推动下,工交、基建、财贸战线创建文明单位的活动由低到高,由单项建设到综合治理迅速发展。各行各业和各地都涌现了一批文明单位。商业战线在几年来普遍开展文明单位建设的基础上,已有北京市天桥百货商场、长春市百货大楼等九十一个商业企业,获得了商业部授予的全国商业系统文明单位的称号。石油部系统三十四个大中型企业普 The establishment of an enterprise unit of civilizations took place throughout the country in the spring of 1982. Over the past few years, under the advocacy of the Central Government and the organization and promotion of party committees and governments at local levels, the activities of establishing civilized units in the industrial, commercial, commercial and trade fronts have proceeded from low to high, and have developed rapidly from individual construction to comprehensive management. A large number of civilized units have emerged in all walks of life and in various places. On the basis of the widespread construction of civilized units over the past few years, 91 commercial enterprises, including Beijing’s Tianqiao Department Store and Changchun Department Store, have won the title of the National Commercial System Civilization Unit awarded by the Ministry of Commerce. Department of oil system thirty-four large and medium-sized enterprises Pu